Asthma in Australia 2005 

Figure 6.6
Respiratory medications (a) supplied by wholesalers and manufacturers and (b) reimbursed prescriptions, by defined daily dose (DDD) per 1,000 persons per day, Australia, 1996–2004

Note: Respiratory medications classified according to ATC. Short-acting anticholinergics include ipratropium. Long-acting anticholinergics include tiotropium.

Sources: (a) IMS Health; (b) Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) and Repatriation Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (RPBS); Australian Bureau of Statistics.

Data table

(a) Wholesale supply
Short-acting beta agonists
Short-acting anticholinergics
Long-acting beta agonists
Long-acting anticholinergics
Cromones
Inhaled corticosteroids
Theophylline
Leukotriene receptor antagonists
1996 43.75 12.50 0.90 1.97 25.73 4.13
1997 42.10 13.38 1.38 1.98 25.74 3.52
1998 41.94 13.91 2.10 1.73 25.44 2.87 0.01
1999 42.48 14.83 3.71 1.53 25.60 2.37 0.16
2000 40.51 14.33 6.11 1.24 26.83 1.96 0.23
2001 38.43 13.44 9.71 0.99 27.65 1.62 0.23
2002 36.52 12.79 12.35 0.74 27.65 1.20 0.22
2003 34.51 9.03 13.24 2.05 0.58 25.57 0.99 0.31
2004 32.34 5.76 14.17 3.69 0.49 24.91 0.85 0.38
(b) Reimbursed prescriptions
Short-acting beta agonists
Short-acting anticholinergics
Long-acting beta agonists
Long-acting anticholinergics
Cromones
Inhaled corticosteroids
Theophylline
Leukotriene receptor antagonists
1996
26.67
15.01
2.02
25.42
3.14
1997
26.53
15.53
2.07
25.03
2.67
1998
25.99
15.56
1.82
24.56
2.09
1999
27.34
16.40
1.64
25.90
1.64
2000
27.41
15.87
0.81
1.34
26.52
1.38
2001
26.42
14.95
4.45
1.04
27.56
1.16
2002
25.08
14.42
7.76
0.79
28.04
0.93
2003
22.77
11.13
9.45
1.73
0.60
25.57
0.80
0.08
2004
21.68
7.74
11.02
3.59
0.50
24.94
0.69
0.16

© Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2005