Table 2.3
Prevalence of asthma in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children, Australia, 1998–2003
Location |
Survey |
Year |
Age range |
Rates |
95% CI (number in survey) |
Ever had asthma |
|||||
WA |
2001–02 |
0 to 17 years |
23.2% |
21.6–24.9% (5,513) |
|
0 to 3 years |
16.8% |
14.3–19.5% |
|||
4 to 11 years |
25.6% |
23.2–28.0% |
|||
12 to 17 years |
24.4% |
21.4–27.6% |
|||
ACT |
1999–01 |
4 to 6 years |
27.6% |
21.8–34.2% (203) |
|
Ever diagnosed with asthma by a doctor |
|||||
Tropical North, WA |
2000 |
5 to 17 years |
14.7% |
8.5–24.2% (90) |
|
Central Desert, WA |
1999 |
5 to 17 years |
2.8% |
0.15–17.0% (34) |
|
Ever diagnosed with asthma by a doctor and ‘Yes’ to ‘Do you still have/get asthma?’ |
|||||
Australia |
(1) |
2001 |
0 to 17 years |
15.8% |
13.4–18.2% (1,828) |
ACT |
1999–2001 |
4 to 6 years |
24% |
18.1–29.9% (204) |
|
Ever had wheeze |
|||||
Remote communities, North Qld |
2003 |
School age children |
12.5% |
8.9–16.2% (315) |
|
Ever had wheeze or whistling in the chest |
|||||
WA |
2001–02 |
0 to 17 years |
28.0% |
26.8–29.2% (5,513) |
|
Ever had asthma (‘short wind’) |
|||||
Remote communities, North Qld |
2003 |
School age children |
12.2% |
8.6–15.8% (315) |
|
Remote communities, North Qld |
1999 |
0 to 17 years |
15.8% |
14.0–17.6% (1,650) |
|
Wheeze in last 12 months |
|||||
Tropical North, WA |
2000 |
5 to 17 years |
18.7% |
13.2–30.1% (90) |
|
Central Desert, WA |
1999 |
5 to 17 years |
8.8% |
2.3–24.8% (34) |
|
Remote communities, North Qld |
2003 |
School age children |
5.4% |
1.9–7.9% (315) |
|
Remote communities, North Qld |
1999 |
0 to 17 years |
12.4% |
10.8–14.0% (1,650) |
|
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last 12 months |
|||||
ACT |
1999–2001 |
4 to 6 years |
20.8% |
15.5–26.6% (207) |
Sources:
(1) ABS, National Health Survey 2001 (Indigenous CURF);
(2) Zubrick et al. 2004;
(3) ACT assessment of new primary school entrants (Glasgow et al. 2003);
(4) Verheijden et al. 2002;
(5) Valery et al. 2005;
(6) Valery et al. 2001.
© Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2005